Thomas Edison ( 1847 – 1931) American inventor
Thomas Edison Biography
Thomas Edison was a legendary inventor, businessman, and scientist who is best known for his invention of the practical incandescent electric light bulb. He was born on February 11, 1847, in Milan, Ohio and died on October 18, 1931, in West Orange, New Jersey.
Edison's Early Life
Thomas Edison was born into a middle-class family and showed an early interest in science and technology. Despite being homeschooled and facing challenges with his hearing loss, he was an avid reader and learned quickly. At the age of 12, he began selling candy and newspapers on trains and eventually saved up enough money to buy scientific equipment to experiment with at home.
The Rise of an Inventor
In his early 20s, Edison moved to Boston and then to New York City, where he worked as a telegraph operator and began his career as an inventor. His first major invention was the electric voting machine, which he sold to the government, and he soon moved on to experimenting with electricity and telegraphy.
The invention of the light bulb
Edison's most famous invention was the practical incandescent electric light bulb. He began working on this project in 1878 and spent many years experimenting with various materials before finally inventing the light bulb in 1879. The bulb worked by using a filament made of carbon that glowed when it was heated by an electric current. This invention revolutionized the way people lived, worked, and thought about electricity and light.
Edison's Impact on Society
Edison's invention of the light bulb was just one of the many inventions he created during his lifetime. He also created the phonograph, a device that could record and play back sound, and he made significant contributions to the development of the motion picture camera.
Edison's business acumen was just as impressive as his scientific skills. He established the Edison Electric Light Company in 1878 and eventually formed the General Electric Company in 1892, which is still in existence today.
Final Thoughts
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